Pool Surface
The surface is split into three separate bodies. We’ll start with the lower basin.
Lower Basin
The lower basin does not have any waterline tile. This has caused the plaster, when exposed to prolonged events of hot temperatures or cold temperatures, to begin to crack, which is expected. Approximately 6 to 12 inches down in different parts of the border area. Likely a better solution here might be to consider redoing with tile in the future, which might cost $1,000 to $3,000 to do that.
The lower basin also has an unusual calcium formation building up on it, common with spillover features exposed to the sun, which this is. But likely the real reason behind the calcium fissures, especially in such a concentrated area as the corners, is because there is some minor separation occurring again from water wear over the tiles and it might be seeping behind and saturating the gunite and plaster underneath. So it is likely that they attempted to repair this at one time in the recent past as the spillover tiles surface top tiles are new and the lower tiles below it are likely newer than the tiles to the right of it, which is a different color and different size and also matching the pool tile and attempting to likely Band-Aid something that requires a complete section redo on this area. This is further exacerbated by the fact that it appears when they shot this, they may have raised the bond beam up and an essential gap was filled in with non-waterproof material. So the eventual solution will likely require a re-tile and redo of this general area, which can only be determined after opening it up and therefore an estimate for those services will not be on this report, but a general ballpark might be $5,000 to $15,000 depending on issues present. $5,000 would be just a complete re-tile, which is what was likely done in the recent past, up to $15,000 would likely be to redo the spillover section, which again by looking at surrounding features like even the concrete coping, hearing it being hollow, leaving this to prolong is likely accelerating additional issues present. Recommend to correct currently right away.
Main Pool
The main pool, the second body, seems to be in really good shape for its age. I don’t see any major issues. I do see wear between tiles on the steps, which is also showing me that the surface is likely over 25 years. These gaps that are forming are allowing organic matter to likely grow inside of, and I would recommend resurfacing here in the next 1 to 10 years. Furthermore, in the main pool, the surface appears to have a brown tint that might just be from minerals in the water, but it also has a blue tint likely from high copper usage, which is less than ideal for heaters, but also less than ideal for surfaces. This blue tint is indicating again that copper has been used for prolonged periods of time and is likely going to cause discoloration. Also found in the main body are two rust-colored stains on the north east side of the curve to meet. These look to be potential rebar issues. Worst case when a $2,000 to correct these at time of resurfacing depending on severity and cause. Otherwise this main pool surface in general could potentially have another 10 years of life if addressing the step tiles with minor attention with patchwork and what not to allow the surface to continue.
Spa
The spa also looks to be in really good shape for its age. No major issues seen. Again, we do see the significant blue tint from over usage of copper, but we are starting to see foundational issues occurring on the south east side of the spa. Could be from settling, especially prolonged water loss like we’re seeing at the spillover, which within caused the entire pool shell and apparatus to settle slightly because we are seeing this in the concrete coping separating and I do detect potentially a few millimeters deeper on the south east side of the pool versus the south west side. You can see this in the spillover as the spillover is not even. Sometimes that’s just simply a construction defect, but when we’re seeing foundational structure issues in the spa, this could be complementing one another and giving us the signal that there may be additional issues present. Also in the spa, I do see what appeared to be at least 5 mm gaps forming and cracks in the bottom portion southeast corner of the spa seating down to the calf and foot area. Just this alone would likely require a redo and restructure of the spa, which might range up to $5,000 but coupled with resurfacing would be a better value. Again, the surface overall is pretty old condition. Exposed areas in the spa show me that the surface is coming off. It is likely coming off in the frequency that is higher and clogging up the filter, causing those additional issues right now. When I rub my hand against it, I’m getting at least 5 to 10 pebbles off of the surface just from touching. So I’m gonna change my determination on the surface going from 1 to 10 years probably down to 1 to 3 years.
Cost summary (this section only)
• Lower basin re-tile/redo: $1,000–$3,000 (re-tile) to $5,000–$15,000 (full spillover section redo)
• Main pool resurfacing (when needed): $10,000–$14,000
• Spa restructure + resurfacing: up to $5,000+ (coupled with main pool resurfacing for better value)
• Spot rebar repairs (if needed): $2,000 (worst case)
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